Tongue Tie

The lingual frenum is a small fold of tissue that connects the floor of the mouth to the underside of the tongue. Typically, this tissue detaches before birth, allowing the tongue to have a full range of motion. When it doesn’t detach fully, it can restrict tongue movement, resulting in a condition known as tongue tie.

Tongue tie can limit craniofacial growth and cause issues with breathing, breastfeeding, eating, talking, and swallowing. Proper diagnosis should consider the tongue’s ability to move and function, not just a visual evaluation of the frenum.

If left untreated, tongue ties can hinder the growth and development of facial bones and other soft tissues in the mouth. High, narrow palates leading to restricted nasal airways are common with tongue ties. Complications can include mouth breathing, tongue thrust, dental crowding, orthodontic issues, digestive problems, impaired speech, sleep disorders, and head/neck pain.

Impact of Untreated Tongue Tie

How Myofunctional Therapy Can Help

If a restriction such as a tongue tie is found, a surgical release, known as a frenectomy, may be necessary. Myofunctional therapy is recommended both before and after a frenectomy. Pre-surgical exercises help prepare the tissue for release, while post-surgical exercises prevent reattachment and retrain the tongue and facial muscles for proper function.

Many assume that releasing a tongue tie alone will correct underlying issues. However, just as a domesticated tiger would not know how to hunt if released into the wild, a tongue will continue its old patterns until it learns new functions through myofunctional therapy.

Common Causes of Tongue Tie

  • Genetic Factors: Tongue tie is often hereditary, meaning it can run in families and may be linked to specific genetic factors that influence oral development.

  • Developmental Variations: During fetal development, the tongue may not separate properly from the floor of the mouth, leading to a tighter or shorter lingual frenulum.

  • Environmental Influences: Certain environmental factors during pregnancy, such as maternal smoking or nutritional deficiencies, may contribute to the occurrence of tongue tie.

  • Variations in Tissue Composition: In some cases, the tissue that forms the lingual frenulum may be thicker or less elastic, making it more restrictive and leading to tongue tie.

Take the First Step Toward Better Breathing

If you’re experiencing issues related to tongue tie, our myofunctional therapy could be the key to improving your oral health. At MyoMotion Therapy, we provide customized therapy programs designed to address your specific challenges. Reach out to us for a free consultation and discover how we can help you achieve optimal tongue function and overall well-being.