Tongue Thrust
Tongue thrust, a dysfunctional swallow pattern, arises when the tongue rests low in the mouth. This condition can disrupt the oral cavity, leading to an open bite, flaring or tipping of teeth, dental crowding, and even orthodontic relapse. Ideally, the tongue should rest fully against the palate from front to back, acting as a natural expander during crucial craniofacial growth years.
Well-toned and closed lips serve as natural braces, maintaining teeth alignment. However, with untreated tongue thrust, the tongue habitually presses against the back of the teeth instead of the palate, applying constant light pressure. Every swallow pushes the tongue forward against the teeth, contributing to jaw misalignment. Therefore, addressing tongue thrust symptoms early is crucial to prevent long-term dental issues.
Common Causes of Tongue Thrust
Several factors can contribute to tongue thrust, with mouth breathing, tongue tie, and harmful oral habits being the most prevalent:
Mouth Breathing: Often accompanies tongue thrust and may result from narrow nasal airways, tongue tie, nasal allergies, or nasal obstructions such as a deviated septum, swollen turbinates, or enlarged tonsils/adenoids.
Tongue Tie: This condition restricts the tongue's movement, preventing it from properly resting against the palate, which is essential for correct swallowing function.
Harmful Oral Habits: Habits like nail-biting, thumb sucking, or prolonged pacifier use can force the tongue to the mouth's floor, leading to dysfunctional swallowing patterns.
How Myofunctional Therapy Can Help
Identifying the root cause of tongue thrust is the first step towards treatment. A comprehensive myofunctional examination can pinpoint the underlying issues. Myofunctional therapists can guide you to the right professional if nasal obstructions or tongue tie are present.
Even after addressing physical obstructions or tongue tie, the tongue may continue its dysfunctional behavior due to muscle memory. Myofunctional therapy exercises are crucial for retraining the tongue to function correctly. These exercises help create new neuromuscular connections, strengthen muscles, and coordinate the tongue, lips, cheeks, and throat for proper swallowing. Myofunctional therapy is an essential part of a comprehensive approach to prevent orthodontic relapse and ensure lasting results.
Take the First Step Toward Better Oral Health
If you’re dealing with tongue thrust, MyoMotion Therapy can offer a customized approach. Our specialized myofunctional therapy programs are designed to address the root causes of tongue thrust and help you maintain proper tongue positioning. Experience the benefits of personalized therapy that targets your specific needs. Schedule a free consultation with us today to learn how we can help improve your oral health and overall well-being.